All Makeup Skin Hair Nails How-To Beauty Amplified Spoilers IPSY 101 Ingredient Index Try January

Mais Oui! How to Do a Chignon, the Classic French Bun Hairstyle

Lindy Segal DefaultLindy Segal Default
By
Published on Aug 11, 2021
Zendaya posing looking glam in a chignon hairstyle on the red carpet MobileZendaya posing looking glam in a chignon hairstyle on the red carpet Desktop

Quick: Name three things that are quintessentially French. In addition to croissants and berets, we hereby move that the classic chignon hairstyle should make the list. Not only is the chignon synonymous with elegance, it’s also surprisingly easy—after all, it’s really a hairstyle you’re already quite familiar with. “Quite literally it means ‘bun’ in French,” explains celebrity hairstylist Clariss Rubenstein. But “chignon” and “bun” aren’t exactly interchangeable; we’re here to explain just what the chignon bun is, along with Rubenstein’s expert insight. Plus, get a step-by-step tutorial, and keep scrolling for some stunning red carpet looks worth copying.

It's about glam time you treated yourself.

Join IPSY
Default Middle Subscribe Module Image - MobileDefault Middle Subscribe Module Image - Desktop
MEET THE EXPERT

Clariss Rubenstein is a celebrity hairstylist based in Los Angeles.

What is a chignon?

“Traditionally a chignon is worn low near the nape of the neck, and contains the majority or all of the hair,” explains Rubenstein. It may translate to “bun,” but a chignon “does not have to be a classic-style bun—[i.e.] wrapped around itself—but can be tucked under or twisted in a simple style,” according to the hairstylist. Lastly, the style is “worn as a single bun, never in multiples,” says Rubenstein. (In other words, don’t expect to see “space chignons” anytime soon.)

The chignon’s origins may be French, it’s strikingly universal. “If your hair is long enough to be pulled back and tucked or wrapped into a bun, you can wear a chignon,” says Rubenstein. But don’t worry if you don’t have long hair, says the stylist: “If you need more length, temporary extensions or even a clin-in bun work well.” The style can also be worn by all hair types. “Absolutely all hair textures can wear a chignon,” states Rubenstein.

How to do a chignon, step by step:

What you’ll need: 

Directions:

  1. Prep your chignon. “Smooth all hair into a ponytail at the nape of your neck. If you are going for more texture or working with natural curls, simply use your fingers so as to not to disrupt the texture. If you are going for a smoother look, brush the ponytail with a natural bristle brush,” says Rubenstein.

  2. Form the bun. “Create your bun by wrapping the hair around the base with your hands, and secure it using French hair pins,” says the stylist.

  3. Et voilà! Add a spritz of hairspray to keep your chic chignon in place, and au revoir!

Celeb chignon inspo to try:

1. Daytime elegance

Meghan Markle, Duchess of Sussex, greeting children and sporting a messy chignon hairstyle MobileMeghan Markle, Duchess of Sussex, greeting children and sporting a messy chignon hairstyle Desktop

Megan Markle, the Duchess of Sussex, often opts for some form of this hairstyle, and her slightly messy bun (in a good way) is perfection. We love how she keeps the look from being overly simplistic by styling it with a pretty side tendril and volume at the crown.

2. Retro Updo

Zendaya posing and looking glam in a chignon hairstyle on the red carpet MobileZendaya posing and looking glam in a chignon hairstyle on the red carpet Desktop

Leave it to Zendaya to pair two timeless styles—finger waves and a low chignon—and make them seem modern and fresh. Feel free to pin her look to your “Wedding Hairstyles” Pinterest board (we already have!)

3. Fanned-Out Low Bun

As Rubenstein stated, not all chignons have to be classic buns to be called chignons—and this fanned-out style on Lily Aldridge is a perfect example. Chignons also tend to look fantastic with hair accessories, and Alridge’s gold hair piece is a gorgeous finishing touch.

Want to try the latest hair products and more with the IPSY Glam Bag? Take our Beauty Quiz now to get started. Already an Ipster? Refer your friends to earn points, which you can use toward products. Either way, don’t forget to check us out on Instagram and Twitter @IPSY.

Like this article? Share it with your friends by clicking the icons below! 

Liked this post? Share!

Related Stories

A close-up portrait of a woman with smooth, glowing skin, dark hair, rosy cheeks, and glossy lips, touching her ear with a subtle, thoughtful expressionA close-up portrait of a woman with smooth, glowing skin, dark hair, rosy cheeks, and glossy lips, touching her ear with a subtle, thoughtful expression

Hair

What It Really Takes to Get Healthier Hair

Published on Jan 22, 2026 • 12 min read

Actress Sydney Sweeney wears earrings, a ribbon on the hair, a red tweed jacket with golden chainsActress Sydney Sweeney wears earrings, a ribbon on the hair, a red tweed jacket with golden chains

Hair

This Valentine’s Day, Let Your Hair Do the Flirting

Published on Jan 15, 2026 • 12 min read

An image of Olivia Dean with voluminous, wavy black hair wears a strapless pale yellow dress at a red-carpet event, posing gracefully against a backdrop with bold letteringAn image of Olivia Dean with voluminous, wavy black hair wears a strapless pale yellow dress at a red-carpet event, posing gracefully against a backdrop with bold lettering

Hair

Cloud Curls Are the Anti-Crunchy Curl Trend We’ve Been Waiting For

Published on Jan 14, 2026 • 8 min read

An image of a young woman with long black hair and subtle makeup gazes softly at the camera, wearing a black outfit and a small braided detail in her hairAn image of a young woman with long black hair and subtle makeup gazes softly at the camera, wearing a black outfit and a small braided detail in her hair

Hair

10 Easy and Cute Hairstyles That Take Zero Effort (and Time)

Published on Jan 12, 2026 • 6 min read

An image of a woman of color with a voluminous braided ponytail against a bright green background, wearing a white textured top and hoop earringsAn image of a woman of color with a voluminous braided ponytail against a bright green background, wearing a white textured top and hoop earrings

Hair

21 Easy Hairstyles to Enhance Your Natural Curls and Coils

Published on Dec 3, 2025 • 11 min read

A photo of a woman that has a chic, short brown bob with subtle waves, bold burgundy lipstick, soft pink eye makeup, and a sheer burgundy bow-tied topA photo of a woman that has a chic, short brown bob with subtle waves, bold burgundy lipstick, soft pink eye makeup, and a sheer burgundy bow-tied top

Hair

The Ultimate Guide to Styling Short Hair

Published on Dec 1, 2025 • 11 min read

A woman is smiling with her eyes closed while washing her wet hair in the showerA woman is smiling with her eyes closed while washing her wet hair in the shower

Hair

Scalp Exfoliation Is the Key to Healthier Hair—Here’s How to Do It Correctly

Published on Nov 21, 2025 • 9 min read

A photo of a woman holding her long, black, shiny hair with her two handsA photo of a woman holding her long, black, shiny hair with her two hands

Hair

The 10 Best Hair Masks and Conditioners to Promote Hair Growth

Published on Mar 11, 2024

Default Middle Subscribe Module Image - MobileDefault Middle Subscribe Module Image - Desktop

Beauty Picked Just for You

Get 5 products worth up to $70

Plus exclusive access to epic deals up to 80% off

Starting at just $14/month. Cancel anytime.

Get Started